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Mesothelioma – A Rare Asbestos Disease Mesothelioma is a rare cancer that occurs in the lining of internal organs which is most often the lung (pleura) and, less frequently the abdomen (peritoneum). The exposure to asbestos causes an increased risk of developing this disease. Exposure to asbestos, which is a mineral fiber resistant to heat and fire, is the primary risk factor. However, symptoms can be delayed for a long time after exposure. Signs and symptoms Mesothelioma, a tumor that is cancerous that grows in the tissue lining the lungs and heart, is caused by asbestos fibers. It is usually caused when asbestos fibers are breathed in and are absorbed into the organ's lining. People who have worked with asbestos, such as plumbers, miners, and carpenters, are the most at risk. People who live in areas with asbestos-contaminated workers may also be affected. Other people at risk are those who work in households where asbestos is present and those who disturb asbestos during renovations to their homes or maintenance. There are four stages of mesothelioma. The early and mid-stages might not show any symptoms, and it could be several years before they're diagnosed. By the time they get diagnosed the cancer is advanced and difficult to treat. The symptoms of mesothelioma typically are not evident until years after exposure. The disease can take a long time to develop due to asbestos fibers that must travel from the lungs to other parts of the body before they can cause mesothelioma. The majority of mesothelioma cases start in the lining of the lungs (pleural mesothelioma) however it could be found in the stomach's lining or the heart. It can also show up in the tissue lining the reproductive organs. A biopsy of the affected area is the best way for doctors to determine if mesothelioma is present. The specimen is examined under a microscope to determine if the cells are mesothelioma or another type. Doctors may order x-rays or CT scans to identify the issue. They can also utilize MRIs to determine if there's an abnormality or the lining of the abdomen or chest has become thicker. They can also look for fluid in the chest cavity. They may also order lung function tests to determine how well the lungs of an individual are working. A misdiagnosis of mesothelioma can be detrimental, since it could delay treatment that could improve the chances of survival for the patient. This is why it is important to see a doctor whenever symptoms begin to manifest. A GP is able to examine the symptoms and verify the history of exposure to asbestos for a patient. baldwin park asbestos lawsuit is a type of cancer that develops in the mesothelium. The mesothelium is the lining which covers organs in the body including the abdominal cavity and the chest. Pleural mesothelioma can affect the outer layer (pleura) of the lung. Mesothelioma is less frequently seen to be found in the membrane that lines the abdomen (peritoneum) or the heart sac (pericardium) and, more rarely, it can develop in the testicles (tunica vaginalis mesothelioma or vaginalis testicular mesothelioma). A doctor can diagnose mesothelioma through taking a tissue sample for biopsy or imaging tests. A doctor will then determine the mesothelioma's stage and determine the severity of the disease and how likely it is to expand. Exposure to asbestos is the main risk aspect. Asbestos is a naturally occurring resistant to heat and fire fiber that was used in construction and manufacturing activities until the late 1970s. Mesothelioma is more common among those who worked in asbestos milling, mining pipefitters, insulators and milling. Inhaling the tiny asbestos fibers can lead to mesothelioma. These tiny fibers can become trapped in the lungs and cause inflammation that causes lung scarring. Asbestos exposure may also increase the likelihood of smoking, which can increase the risk of mesothelioma. A person's risk for mesothelioma rises with the amount of time they were exposed to asbestos. The people who have been exposed to the most asbestos-containing levels are at the highest chance of developing mesothelioma. Certain risk factors can be modified for example, the age of a person, or whether they smoke. However, the majority of mesothelioma-related risks are linked to exposure to asbestos. Some of these elements cannot be altered, like a person's genetics or family history. A person's mesothelioma risk is also increased if they suffer from certain illnesses or health conditions, such as diabetes or heart disease. Treatment Mesothelioma is a cancer that affects the mesothelium that lines the abdomen, lungs, and the heart. Mesothelioma may develop in those who have been exposed to asbestos. The disease typically develops decades after exposure. It can be hard to recognize, as symptoms are often similar to other conditions and may change. Patients diagnosed with mesothelioma may receive compensation via lawsuits or trust funds. Mesothelioma has no cure, but treatment options are available to control the condition and improve quality of life. Patients should seek medical treatment from a doctor who has expertise in treating the disease. Doctors will examine a patient's medical history to check for symptoms and other mesothelioma-related risk factors, like asbestos exposure. Exposure to asbestos is the most common cause mesothelioma. It usually occurs due to breathing asbestos fibers that hang in the air. These fibers can get lodged in the lungs, and could trigger genetic mutations that result in cancer. The most commonly encountered mesothelioma type is called mesothelioma of the pleural region which affects the lining of the lungs. It can also affect the chest lining (pericardium) as well as the abdomen and testicles (peritoneal peritoneal cancer). Like other cancers, mesothelioma caused by the DNA of a cell that has mutations. These mutations cause the cell to grow uncontrollably, resulting in a tumor. Mesothelioma is most commonly found in those who are over 75 and those who have been in the U.S. military. There are different types of mesothelioma, and each has a distinct rate of survival. Patients should know that mesothelioma diagnosis is serious and can be difficult to treat. There is hope, however as research continues to make advances in extending the duration of survival. Additionally, those suffering from mesothelioma should be aware that they could be eligible for benefits from the VA. The following is a list with preventions. Mesothelioma, although rare, is extremely preventable. Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that was once used widely in shipbuilding, construction and other industries because of its unique characteristics of strength, durability as well as fire resistance and heat insulation. However, the microscopic asbestos fibers can become airborne when disturbed and if breathed in, they can cause serious health conditions such as mesothelioma. The only way to prevent mesothelioma is to not be exposed to asbestos. Asbestos is the most significant cause of mesothelioma. The majority of people diagnosed with the condition have been exposed at some time. Other factors can increase the chance of developing mesothelioma, including smoking, age, and genetics. Most often, mesothelioma affects the lung (tummy) and the lungs. It is uncommon for mesothelioma to develop in any other area of the body. Mesothelioma can take many years to develop and may not show up until 20 or 40 years after asbestos exposure. People who have been exposed to asbestos should see their physician regularly if they experience any unusual symptoms. This could include coughing or a shortness of breath. The signs of asbestosis are tightness in the chest, frequent coughing, and a blue appearance of the skin because the body is struggling to get enough oxygen. Inhaled asbestos fibers can also irritate the lungs, leading to scarring, which is known as fibrosis. This could cause fluid to build up in the lungs and other organs including the heart. Inflammation can cause genetic changes that can cause cancerous growth to the lungs. Asbestosis is not curable However, there are treatments that can alleviate symptoms. These treatments can improve the quality of life and breathing for patients. Mesothelioma most often occurs in the tummy and lungs but can also affect the heart, stomach and testicles. There is no way to prevent mesothelioma. However, there are ways to lower the risk. Ask your employer about safety standards and always examine the workplace for asbestos. Wearing protective gear and washing work clothes away from home is a good practice to ensure that asbestos fibers are not transferred to the clothes of family members.